melanie boling

The Effects of Women Enablers and the Perpetuation of Cluster B Personality Disorder Abuse | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

The Effects of Women Enablers and the Perpetuation of Cluster B Personality Disorder Abuse | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

Drawing from neuroscience, psychology, and psychopathology, we explore how the dysregulated brain circuits of Cluster B individuals (including hyperactivation of the amygdala, hypoactivity in the prefrontal cortex, and disruptions in the mirror neuron system) interact with the psychological vulnerabilities of enablers. Neurobiological stress responses in victims, including chronic dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and maladaptive fear conditioning, are analyzed as mechanisms by which enablers inadvertently reinforce maladaptive behaviors.

We also consider the dynamics of institutional betrayal, particularly in law enforcement and organizational settings, where women in enabling roles may normalize, minimize, or dismiss abuse. This interdisciplinary synthesis emphasizes the need for a paradigm shift in both clinical and societal responses to Cluster B-related abuse, recognizing enablers as critical actors in maintaining cycles of harm.

The Effects of Malignant Narcissism in Extreme Environments on Brain and Behavior | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

The Effects of Malignant Narcissism in Extreme Environments on Brain and Behavior | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

Malignant narcissism (MN) describes a syndromal configuration at the severe end of pathological narcissism that combines narcissistic personality pathology with antisocial features, ego‑syntonic aggression/sadism, and paranoid tendencies. In isolated, confined, and extreme (ICE) settings—e.g., combat units, polar stations, undersea habitats, and spacecraft—MN traits pose outsized risks to team safety, mission performance, and ethical decision‑making.

Cognitive Covert Narcissism with Antisocial Tendencies in Extreme Leadership | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

Cognitive Covert Narcissism with Antisocial Tendencies in Extreme Leadership | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

Individuals with covert (vulnerable) narcissistic traits who also exhibit antisocial tendencies represent a dangerous personality constellation, especially when they occupy positions of power or leadership in extreme environments. Covert narcissism is characterized by hidden grandiosity and entitlement behind a façade of insecurity or defensiveness , while antisocial traits (as seen in sociopathy/psychopathy) include callousness, impulsivity, lack of remorse, and a penchant for manipulation . In leadership roles – from military commanders in combat zones to executives in high-stakes crises – such individuals may outwardly appear competent or even self-sacrificing, yet their psychopathology can undermine group cohesion, ethical decision-making, and mission success.

Reiki Energy Healing for Survivors of Narcissistic Abuse: A Complementary Approach to Trauma Recovery | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

Reiki Energy Healing for Survivors of Narcissistic Abuse: A Complementary Approach to Trauma Recovery | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

Survivors of narcissistic abuse often suffer from emotional trauma, chronic stress, and disrupted self-identity. Reiki, a hands-on energy healing practice, is sometimes utilized as a complementary therapeutic tool. This paper examines clinical and systematic evidence regarding Reiki’s effects on mental health, anxiety, and quality of life, discussing its theoretical basis, practical applications, benefits, limitations, and considerations for integrating it into trauma-informed recovery.

The Effects of Yoga Therapy on Survivors of Sexual Assault or Abuse: A Trauma-Informed Mind–Body Intervention | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

The Effects of Yoga Therapy on Survivors of Sexual Assault or Abuse: A Trauma-Informed Mind–Body Intervention | Melanie Boling, Boling Expeditionary Research

Survivors of sexual assault frequently endure psychological distress—including PTSD, anxiety, depression—and somatic symptoms. Yoga therapy, particularly trauma-sensitive forms, is gaining attention as a complementary intervention. This article reviews evidence regarding implementation, benefits, and limitations of yoga therapy for this population, and situates it within trauma-informed care frameworks.